TCM model of the body
The TCM (traditional Chinese medicine) model of the body is a unique philosophy of how the body works, which has stood the test of time.
The elements of the TCM model of the body are the Fundamental
Substances (Qi, Blood, Jing (Essence), Shen (Mind), and Fluids)
that nourish and protect the Zang-Fu organs; and
the meridians (jing-luo) which connect and unify the body. Every
diagnosis is a "Pattern of disharmony" that affects one or more organs
(such as "Spleen Qi Deficiency" or "Liver Fire Blazing" or "Invasion of the Stomach by Cold"), and every treatment is centered on correcting the disharmony.
Unlike the Western anatomical model which divides the physical body into
parts, the Chinese model is more concerned with function. Thus, the TCM
Spleen is not a specific piece of flesh, but an aspect of function related to transformation and transportation within the body,
and of the mental functions of thinking and studying. Indeed, the
San Jiao or Triple Burner has no anatomical correspondent at all, and is
completely a functional entity.
