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Propellant



         


A propellant is a gas, liquid or plasma used to move an object by applying a motive force. Common propellants are gasoline, jet fuel and rocket fuel.

In aerosol cans, the propellant is simply a compressed gas. Chlorofluorocarbons were once often used, but have been replaced in recent years due to the negative effects CFCs have on Earth's atmospheric ozone layer.

In ballistics and pyrotechnics, a propellant is a material which burns very rapidly but controllably, to produce thrust by gas pressure and thus accelerate a projectile or rocket. In this sense, common or well known propellants include, for firearms, artillery and solid fuel rockets:

Common propellants for liquid fuelled rockets include:

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