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Murder on the Calais Coach is a 1934 novel by Agatha Christie, made into a 1974 movie entitled Murder on the Orient Express.
Spoiler warning: Plot or ending details follow.
In this book detective Hercule Poirot is travelling on the Orient Express. On the journey, Poirot meets a very close friend Bouc, who works for the Compagnie Internationale des Wagons Lits. The train is caught in heavy snows in the Balkans on the second night out from Istanbul, and American millionaire Samuel Edward Ratchett is found stabbed to death the next morning. Since the train has been surrounded by fresh snow since before the apparent time of death, and the doors to the other cars were locked, it seems that the murderer must still be among the passengers in Ratchett's car. Poirot, Bouc, and Dr. Constantine, (a passenger on another car), work together to solve the case. They are aided by Pierre Michel, the middle-aged French conductor of the car. Key to it is Ratchett's revealed involvement in the Armstrong tragedy in America several years earlier, in which a baby was kidnapped and then murdered. (The fictitious Armstrong case was apparently inspired by the real-life kidnapping of the child of Charles Lindbergh.)
The twelve suspects are:
The book was made into a 1974 movie entitled Murder on the Orient Express (starring Albert Finney as Poirot, Lauren Bacall as Mrs Hubbard, Ingrid Bergman as Greta, Jacqueline Bisset as Countess Andrenyi, Sean Connery asColonel Arbuthnot, John Gielgud as Beddoes, Wendy Hiller as Princess Dragomiroff, Anthony Perkins as MacQueen and Vanessa Redgrave as Mary Debenham) as well as a made-for-television movie in 2001. Many viewers, unfamiliar with the plot, thought that the murder mystery would take place against a dramatic backdrop of a world-famous crack train speeding through exotic landscapes, and were disappointed to find that the train is stalled in snow for most of the movie.
This book is also noted for its surprise ending.