List of Canadian Governors General



         


The following is a list of the Governors and Governor Generals of Canada and the previous territories and colonies that now make up the country. For the governors of New France see: Governor of New France.

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Governors from the Conquest to the union of the Canadas

Name Term Sovereign
Jeffrey Amherst 1760-1763 George III
James Murray 1764-1768
The Lord Dorchester 1768-1778
Sir Frederick Haldimand 1778-1786
The Lord Dorchester 1786-1796
Robert Prescott 1796-1807
Sir James Henry Craig 1807-1811
Sir George Prevost 1812-1815
Sir John Coape Sherbrooke 1816-1818
The Duke of Richmond and Lennox 1818-1819
The Earl of Dalhousie 1820-1828 George IV
The Lord Aylmer 1830-1835 William IV
The Earl of Gosford* 1835-1837
Victoria
Sir John Colborne* 1837-1838 (acting)

(*) Lord Gosford resigned in November 1837 during the Patriotes Rebellion. Colborne was raised to commander in chief of British forces and acting governor-general to put down the 1837 Rebellions and restore order in both Upper Canada and Lower Canada. He remained in place until Lord Durham's arrival.

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Governors General of the Province of Canada

NameTermSovereign
The Earl of Durham1838-1840Victoria
The Lord Sydenham1840-1841
Sir Charles Bagot1842-1843
The Lord Metcalfe1843-1845
The Earl Cathcart1846-1847
The Earl of Elgin and Kincardine1847-1854
Sir Edmund Walker Head1854-1861
The Viscount Monck1861-1867
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Governors General of Canada since Confederation

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British

NameTermSovereign
The Viscount Monck1867-1869Victoria
The Lord Lisgar1869-1872
The Earl of Dufferin1872-1878
Marquess of Lorne1878-1883
The Marquess of Lansdowne1883-1888
The Lord Stanley of Preston1888-1893
The Earl of Aberdeen1893-1898
The Earl of Minto1898-1904
Edward VII
The Earl Grey1904-1911
George V
HRH The Duke of Connaught and Strathearn1911-1916
The Duke of Devonshire1916-1921
The Lord Byng of Vimy1921-1926
The Viscount Willingdon1926-1931
The Earl of Bessborough1931-1935
The Lord Tweedsmuir1935-1940
Edward VIII
George VI
Sir Lyman Poore Duff*1940 (acting)
The Earl of Athlone1940-1946
The Viscount Alexander of Tunis1946-1952

(*) As Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada, Duff was technically the first Canadian to serve as Governor General, though he only did so in an acting capacity for a few months following Lord Tweedsmuir's death.

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Canadian

NameTermSovereign
Vincent Massey1952-1959Elizabeth II
Georges Vanier1959-1967
Robert Taschereau 1967 (acting)
Roland Michener1967-1974
Jules Léger1974-1979
Edward Schreyer1979-1984
Jeanne Sauvé1984-1990
Ramon John Hnatyshyn1990-1995
Roméo LeBlanc1995-1999
Adrienne Clarkson1999-
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