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Kwangsi



         


Simplified Chinese: 广西, Traditional: 廣西, also transliterated as Kwangsi or Kuang-hsi in Wade-Giles) is an autonomous region of the People's Republic of China. Its formal name is the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.

Together, Guangxi and Guangdong are called the "Two Guang" (兩廣 liǎng guǎng).

广西壮族自治区
Province Abbreviation(s): 桂
Capital Nanning
Area
 - Total
 - % water
Ranked 9th
236,000 km²
xx%
Population


 - Total (2000)


 - Density
Ranked 11th


44,980,000


191/km²
Administration Type Autonomous Region
Chairman of the GovernmentLu Bing
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History

The region officially became part of China in 214 BC, when the army of the Qin Dynasty claimed most of the southern provinces, including Guangdong.

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Administration

Guangxi is subdivided into 11 cities, 65 counties and 12 autonomous counties.

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Geography

Located in the southern part of the country, Guangxi is bordered by Yunnan to the west, Guizhou to the north, Hunan to the northeast, and Guangdong to the southeast, and by Vietnam and the Beibu Bay (South China Sea) to the southwest.

Major cities include: Nanning, Beihai, Guilin, Longmen, Sanjiang, Yangshuo.

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Economy

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Demographics

The region has a high concentration of Zhuang. Over 90% of the Chinese Zhuang people inhabit this region. There is also a significant number of both Dong and Miao minority people. Other ethnic groups include: Yao, Hui, Yi and Shui.


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Culture

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Tourism

The major tourist attraction of Guangxi is Guilin, a town famed across China and the world for its spectacular setting by the Li river amongst severe karst peaks. It also used to be the capital of Guangxi, and Jingjiang Princes City, the old princes residence, is open to the public. South of Guilin down the river is the town of Yangshuo, which has become a favourite destination for foreign tourists, particularly backpackers.

Ethnic minorities native to Guangxi, such as the Zhuang and Dong, are also interesting for tourists. The northern part of the province, bordering with Guizhou, is home to the Longmen rice terraces, said to be some of the steepest in the world. Nearby Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County features unique Dong minority architecture.

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Miscellaneous topics

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