Kopis
The kopis is an ancient single-edged sword with a heavy forward-curving blade, designed for delivering strong cleaving blows. It is often compared to the shorter Nepalese kukri and the Iberian falcata. The word itself is the Greek feminine singular noun derived from the verb κόπτω (koptô), meaning "to cut." Both the kopis and the makhaira referred to a class of curved weapons, the only real difference being the direction of the blade curvature (Trassuk).
Though kopis is a Greek word, as a rule the ancient Greeks did not use curved blades in warfare, prefering rather the straight, more martially versatile xiphos. Xenophon however recommended using the curved makhaira for cavalry in On Horsemanship 12:11.
Greek art shows Persian soliers wielding the kopis or an axe rather than the straight-bladed Persian
