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Jawa Barat



         


Jawa Barat (West Java) is a province of Indonesia, located on Java Island. Capital: Bandung.

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History

History shows that Jawa Barat is the first province in Indonesia, referring to a statement from Staatblad number 378. In 1950, West Java province officially became a province of Indonesia.

On October 17, 2000, Banten was separated from Jawa Barat and made into a new province.

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Geographic and Demographic

West Java (after Banten separation) has the population of 35.500.611 (2000 estimate) and area of 34736 km².

West Java borders Jakarta and Banten province to the west, and Central Java to the east. To the north is Java Sea. To the south is the Indian Ocean. Unlike most other provinces in Indonesia which has their capitals in coastal area, West Java's capital Bandung is located in highly mountaneous area and completely surrounded by mountains.

In addition to the official language Bahasa Indonesia, the other popular language spoken is Sundanese. In some areas near the southern borders to Central Java, Javanese is spoken. The ethnic language spoken in Cirebon and nearby areas (Majalengka, Indramayu, Sumber) is Cirebonese which is a mix between Sundanese and Javanese. In some remote areas, Bahasa Indonesia is not well understood.

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Government

List of West Java's Cibinong

List of cities that has the status of level two district (daerah tingkat dua) in West Java:

Plantation areas:

Several dams built mostly for generating electrical power.

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Tourism

|- | align="center" style="font-size: 90%;" colspan="2" | Sumatra (Sumatera): DI Aceh | North Sumatra (Sumatera Utara) | West Sumatra (Sumatera Barat) | Bengkulu | Riau | Riau Islands (Kepulauan Riau) | Jambi | South Sumatra (Sumatera Selatan) | Lampung | Bangka-Belitung |- | align="center" style="font-size: 90%;" colspan="2" | Java (Jawa): DKI Jaya | West Java (Jawa Barat) | Banten | Central Java (Jawa Tengah) | DI Yogyakarta | East Java (Jawa Timur) |- | align="center" style="font-size: 90%;" colspan="2" | Kalimantan: West Kalimantan (Kalimantan Barat) | Central Kalimantan (Kalimantan Tengah) | South Kalimantan (Kalimantan Selatan) | East Kalimantan (Kalimantan Timur) |- | align="center" style="font-size: 90%;" colspan="2" | The Lesser Sunda Islands (Nusa Tenggara): Bali | West Nusa Tenggara (Nusa Tenggara Barat) | East Nusa Tenggara (Nusa Tenggara Timur) |- | align="center" style="font-size: 90%;" colspan="2" | Sulawesi: North Sulawesi (Sulawesi Utara) | Central Sulawesi (Sulawesi Tengah) | South Sulawesi (Sulawesi Selatan) | South East Sulawesi (Sulawesi Tenggara) | Gorontalo |- | align="center" style="font-size: 90%;" colspan="2" | The Maluku Islands and New Guinea (Irian): Maluku | North Maluku (Maluku Utara) | West Irian Jaya (Irian Jaya Barat) | Papua |}






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