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The Jaguar E-type or XK-E is an automobile manufactured by Jaguar Cars between 1961 and 1975. The E-type revolutionised sportscar design, with performance, handling and looks ahead of its time. It was priced well below similar models, helping it to huge sales. In excess of 70,000 E-types were sold over 14 years.
The E-type was designed as part of Jaguar's racing program, and based on the successful Jaguar D-type.
The E-type was made in 3 distinct revisions.
The Series 1 was introduced in March 1961, using the 3.8 litre Jaguar XK6 engine from the XK150. Replaced by 4.2 litre engine in 1965.
The Series 1 can be recognised by the following features:
3.8 liter cars had rounded seats, and aluminum dashboards. 4.2 liter cars had more comfortable seats and fabric covered dashboards. 4.2 liter cars also had a badge on the boot (trunk) proclaiming "Jaguar 4.2 Liter E-type" (3.8 cars just said "Jaguar"). 4.2 cars also had a full-synchro gearbox.
There was a series of cars built in 1967-68, unofficially called "Series 1½", which were externally similar to series 1 cars. The only new features were open the headlights and some de-tuning (with a downgrade of twin Zenith-Stromberg carbs, from the original triple SU carbs) for US models.
Uprated brakes, bigger bumpers. 2+2 available. De-tuned in US.
A new 5.3 L Jaguar V12 engine was introduced, with uprated brakes and standard power steering.