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The International Rowing Federation (FISA) (in French: Fédération Internationale des Sociétés d'Aviron) is an international organization that oversees rowing competitions. Also known as FISA, its current president is Denis Oswald. The Rowing World Cup, FISA World Rowing Championships, and other such competitions are overseen by this organization.
FISA was founded by rowing representatives from France, Switzerland, Belgium, Adriatica and Italy on June 25, 1892 in response to the growing popularity of the sport of rowing, and the consequent need for uniformity for regulations, over such matters as race lengths, boat compostition, and weight classes. Also, at the time, betting on rowing was very popular, and the rowers or coaches were themselves often taking bets. Amateur status was unknown in the sport, a state of affairs which can lead to corruption, such as thrown races.
The first regatta organised by the newly formed FISA was held in Orta, Italy, and had only 10 entries in 3 events. No participants were professionals.
FISA established its headquarters in Lausanne, Switzerland in 1922.
By 1925, the 27th European Championships, held in Prague included 24 entries in 10 different events.
FISA is the oldest international sports organisation to participate in the Olympic games.