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Incremental encoding, also known as front compression or back compression, is a type of delta encoding compression algorithm whereby common prefixes or suffixes and their lengths are recorded so that they need not be duplicated. This algorithm is particularly well-suited for compressing sorted data, e.g., a list of words from a dictionary.
For example:
| Input | Common prefix | Compressed output |
|---|---|---|
|
myxa
myxophyta
myxopod
nab
nabbed
nabbing
nabit
nabk
nabob
nacarat
nacelle
|
no preceding word |
0 myxa
3 ophyta
5 od
0 nab
3 bed
4 ing
3 it
3 k
3 ob
2 carat
3 elle
|
| 64 bytes | 46 bytes |