Hydrogel is a colloidal gel in which water is the dispersion medium. Hydrogels are superabsorbent (they can contain over 90% of water) natural or synthetic polymers.
Common uses for hydrogel are:
In disposable diapers where they "capture" urine
Contact lenses (silicone hydrogels)
Other, less common uses include:
Breast implants
Granules for holding soil moisture in arid areas
Dressings for healing of burn or other hard-to-heal wounds