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Marine Helicopter Squadron One (HMX-1) is responsible for the helicopter transport of the President of the United States, Vice-President, Cabinet members and VIPs.
The first official presidential helicopter was the VH-34, beginning operations in September 1957. Since 1976 the US Marine Corps has had sole responsibility for presidential helicopter transport. The current fleet is made up of the VH-3D Sea King and the VH-60N Blackhawk which entered service with the squadron in 1962 and 1988 respectively.
HMX-1 is scheduled to receive new aircraft for its mission in 2007/2008. These will be either Lockheed Martin's US-101 or Sikorsky's VH-92.
The presidential and VIP flights fall under "whiteside." "Greenside" operations include support of Marine Corps Combat Development and operational test and evaluation, such as with the V-22 Osprey, a vertical take-off and landing aircraft.
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