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Geography of Bermuda



         


This article describes the geography of Bermuda.

Location:
Bermuda is near North America, and is a group of islands in the North Atlantic Ocean, east of North Carolina (US)
Geographic coordinates:
32° 20′ N, 64° 45′ W
Map references:
North America
Area:
  • Total: 58.8 km²
  • Land: 58.8 km²
  • Water: 0 km²
Area - comparative:
About 0.3 times the size of Washington, DC
Land boundaries:
0 km
Coastline:
103 km
Maritime claims:
  • Exclusive fishing zone: 200 nm
  • Territorial sea: 12 nm
Climate:
Subtropical; mild, humid; gales, strong winds common in winter
Terrain:
Low hills separated by fertile depressions
Elevation extremes:
  • Lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m
  • Highest point: Town Hill 76 m
Natural resources:
Limestone, pleasant climate fostering tourism
Land use:
  • Arable land: 6%
  • Permanent crops: 0%
  • Permanent pastures: 0%
  • Forests and woodland: 0%
  • Other: 94% (55% developed, 39% rural/open space) (1997 est.)
Irrigated land:
NA km²
Natural hazards:
Hurricanes (June to November)
Environment - current issues:
Asbestos disposal; water pollution; preservation of open space
Geography - note:
Consists of about 360 small coral islands with ample rainfall, but no rivers or freshwater lakes; some land, reclaimed and otherwise, was leased by US Government from 1941 to 1995
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Reference

Much of the material in this article is adapted from the CIA World Factbook 2000.

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