General Hospital
- For the ITV soap opera which ran from 1972 to 1979, see General Hospital (British television).
General Hospital is the longest-running daytime soap opera on the American ABC television network, and has been airing since April 1, 1963. The show originally aired for a half-hour until the network expanded it to 45 minutes in 1976, and then to an hour in 1978. The serial was created by soap writers Frank and Doris Hursley, a husband-and-wife team.
The first stories were mainly set at a general hospital in Port Charles, a fictional New York town, and revolved around manly doctor Steve Hardy (John Beradino) and his nurse Jessie Brewer (Emily McLaughlin). Another nurse, Lucille March (Lucille Wall), brought her sister, flight attendant Audrey (Rachel Ames) to town; slowly but surely, she romanced Dr. Hardy. While there was no overt tension, Jessie was disappointed as there had always been an air of sexual tension between the two. It was never acted upon, as they remained close friends until Jessie (and actress Emily McLaughlin) died in 1991.
The show was glacially paced and low-rated in the earlier years, save for one relatively high-rated and fast-paced plot in 1972 in which Jessie was accused of murder. Although the acting performances were decent, a TIME article in 1976 panned the minimal budget for settings and props, calling it not unlike a high school production.
Faced with cancellation threats that same year, ABC brass brought on Gloria Monty as Executive Producer. Monty had much experience in the genre from directing The Secret Storm for years. Under her tutelage, General Hospital bounced back from the brink and subsequently became the highest-rated American soap opera, from 1979 to 1988. Monty stayed as Executive Producer until 1987, only to return in 1991 and 1992.
Thanks to Monty, the show is perhaps most famous for the supercouple pairing of Luke Spencer and Laura Webber (Anthony Geary and Genie Francis). The show has also created other popular pairings in Holly Sutton and Robert Scorpio (Emma Samms and Tristan Rogers) as well as Duke Lavery and Anna Devane (Ian Buchanan and Finola Hughes).
While General Hospital has always had somewhat preposterous plots (the town of Port Charles was going to be placed under a deep freeze by maniacal Mikkos Cassadine; luckily, Luke and Laura saved the town just in time), arguably, the most tired plot among fans today is the constant emphasis on the mafia and character Sonny Corinthos (Maurice Benard). He, his wife Carly (Tamara Braun), his confidante Jason (Steve Burton), and Sonny's sister Courtney (Alicia Leigh Willis) have received the lion's share of airtime for years now. Fans have been deeply divided by this turn of events, as many like the four characters while others resent their constant use. Noticing the unrest among fans, head writers Robert Guza, Jr. and Charles Pratt, Jr. have shied away from using solely these characters in their traditional roles (when they have been shown, their love lives have been ripped apart, instead focusing on entanglements with other romantic interests).
ABC aired its 10,000th episode on April 17, 2002.
Other notable entertainers that have appeared on General Hospital include: Demi Moore, Jack Wagner, Elizabeth Taylor, Ricky Martin, and Rick Springfield.
Awards
The show, as well as many of its actors and crew, have been nominated for many dozens of awards, winning on many occasions. Some of the more noted major awards (Daytime Emmy Awards, Soap Opera Digest Awards, and Young Artist Awards) won are listed below.
Daytime Emmy Awards
Show
- 2000 "Outstanding Drama Series"
- 1999 "Outstanding Drama Series"
- 1997 "Outstanding Drama Series"
- 1996 "Outstanding Drama Series"
- 1995 "Outstanding Drama Series" and "Outstanding Writing in a Drama Series"
- 1984 "Outstanding Daytime Drama Series"
- 1981 "Outstanding Daytime Drama Series"
Individuals
- 2004 "Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series" Anthony Geary, "Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series" Rick Hearst "Outstanding Younger Actor in a Drama Series" Chad Brannon
- 2003 "Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series" Maurice Benard and "Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series" Vanessa Marcil
- 2002 "Outstanding Younger Actor in a Drama Series" Jacob Young
- 2000 "Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series" Anthony Geary and "Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series" Sarah Brown
- 1999 "Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series" Anthony Geary, "Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series" Stuart Damon, and "Outstanding Younger Actor in a Drama Series" Jonathan Jackson
- 1998 "Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series" Steve Burton, "Outstanding Younger Actor in a Drama Series" Jonathan Jackson, and "Outstanding Younger Actress in a Drama Series" Sarah Brown
- 1997 "Outstanding Younger Actress in a Drama Series" Sarah Brown
- 1996 "Outstanding Younger Leading Actress in a Drama Series" Kimberly McCullough
- 1995 "Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series" Rena Sofer and "Outstanding Younger Leading Actor in a Drama Series" Jonathan Jackson
- 1993 "Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series" Gerald Anthony
- 1991 "Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series" Finola Hughes
- 1989 "Outstanding Juvenile Female in a Drama Series" Kimberly McCullough
- 1982 "Outstanding Actor in a Daytime Drama Series" Anthony Geary and "Outstanding Actor in a Supporting Role in a Daytime Drama Series" David Lewis
- 1981 "Outstanding Actress in a Supporting Role in a Daytime Drama Series" Jane Elliot
- 1979 "Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Daytime Drama Series" Peter Hansen
Soap Opera Digest Awards
Show
- 2003 "Favorite Show"
- 2001 "Favorite Show"
- 2000 "Favorite Show"
- 1999 "Favorite Show"
- 1998 "Favorite Show"
- 1997 "Favorite Show"
Individuals
- 2003 "Favorite Return" Vanessa Marcil, "Outstanding Lead Actor" Maurice Benard, "Outstanding Supporting Actor" Steve Burton, and "Outstanding Supporting Actress" Nancy Grahn
- 2001 "Outstanding Male Newcomer" Chad Brannon and "Outstanding Supporting Actress" Nancy Grahn
- 2000 "Favorite Actor" Maurice Benard, "Favorite Actress" Sarah Brown, "Outstanding Lead Actor" Anthony Geary, and "Outstanding Supporting Actress" Nancy Grahn
- 1999 "Favorite Veteran" Stuart Damon, "Hottest Male Star" Steve Burton, "Outstanding Lead Actor" Anthony Geary, "Outstanding Young Lead Actor", Jonathan Jackson, and "Outstanding Young Lead Actress" Rebecca Herbst
- 1998 "Hottest Male Star" Ingo Rademacher, Outstanding Lead Actress" Vanessa Marcil, "Outstanding Male Scene Stealer" John Ingle, "Outstanding Younger Leading Actor" Steve Burton, and "Outstanding Younger Leading Actress" Sarah Brown
- 1997 "Hottest Female Star" Vanessa Marcil, "Hottest Male Star" Ingo Rademacher, "Outstanding Lead Actress" Genie Francis, "Outstanding Male Newcomer" Tyler Christopher, and "Outstanding Younger Lead Actor" Steve Burton
- 1996 "Hottest Female Star" Lynn Herring, "Outstanding Lead Actor" Maurice Benard, and "Outstanding Supporting Actor" Stuart Damon
- 1995 "Hottest Female Star" Kristina Wagner, "Outstanding Child Actor" Jonathan Jackson, "Outstanding Supporting Actor" Kin Shriner, "Outstanding Villainess: Daytime" Lynn Herring, Outstanding Lead Actress: Daytime", Finola Hughes, and "Outstanding Male Newcomer: Daytime" Michael Watson
- 1990 "Outstanding Male Newcomer: Daytime" Kurt McKinney and "Outstanding Heroine: Daytime" Finola Hughes
- 1989 "Outstanding Villainess: Daytime" Lynn Herring and "Outstanding Male Newcomer: Daytime" Ian Buchanan
- 1986 "Outstanding Youth Actor/Actress on a Daytime or Prime Time Serial" Kimberly McCullough
- 1984 "Outstanding Youth Actor in a Daytime Soap Opera" David Mendenhall
Young Artist Awards
- 2003 "Best Performance in a TV Series (Comedy or Drama) - Young Actor Ten or Under" Dylan Cash
- 1994 "Best Actor Under Ten in a Television Series or Show" Jonathan Hernandez (Tied with Shawn Toovey for Dr. Quinn, Medicine Woman)
- 1990 "Best Young Actor in a Daytime Drama" R.J. Williams
- 1987 "Exceptional Performance by a Young Actor in a Daytime Series" Kimberly McCullough
- 1986 "Outstanding Young Actress - Regular Daytime Serial" Kimberly McCullough
- 1985 "Best Young Actor in a Daytime or Nighttime Television Series" David Mendenhall
- 1984 "Best Young Actor in Daytime Soap" John Stamos and David Mendenhall (tie)
- 1983 "Best Young Actress in the Daytime Series" Janine Turner
- 1981 "Best Young Actor - Daytime TV Series" Philip Tanzini
See also