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The 1994 Football World Cup was held in the USA. It was won by Brazil, who beat Italy 3-2 on penalties, after the game and extra time ended 0-0.
The opening match saw the defending champions Germany beat Bolivia by the slightest margin, 1-0.
The World Cup early on saw very few upsets, while the Italians were the only favorites who were in serious trouble after the first round. They lost their first game to Ireland, 1-0, in New York. In their second game against Norway, their goalkeeper, Gianluca Pagliuca, was sent off for a handball in the first half. They were forced to substitute their ace striker, Roberto Baggio, for the sent-off goalkeeper, and spent the rest of the game with ten men. Early in the second half, their sweeper, Franco Baresi, severely injured his knee, and was carried off. With nothing going well for Italy, the tall midfielder Dino Baggio headed the ball in with less than 15 minutes left, and preserved their hopes of advancing to the next round.
Another team that was the center of attention in the first round was the host team, the USA. They drew their first game against a tough Switzerland team, and gave the Americans something to cheer about. Their next game was a game to remember. They miraculously beat the higher rated Colombians, 2-1, with a help of a crucial own goal by Andrés Escobar, clinching their first appearance in the 2nd round since the 1950 World Cup due to their victory. Escobar's own goal proved to be tragic: he was murdered 10 days after returning to Colombia.
In the second round, Brazil and the USA met on July 4, U.S. Independence Day. With much of the country behind them, the USA team survived the first 70 minutes without a Brazilian goal, when the undefeated Brazilians struck with a counter attack which was finished off by Bebeto.
In the quarter final, Bulgaria surprised the world. Before this World Cup, Bulgaria had not won a World Cup game. They won their first game in the first round, and defeated Mexico in the round of 16 to play the defending champions, Germany, in the quarter finals. The experienced Germans were expected to easily win this match. This belief became even stronger, when Lothar Matthäus' penalty kick gave the Germans the lead in the 50th minute. Bulgaria was not successful at getting many goal scoring opportunities, but a chance came, with 15 minutes left. A free kick, 20 yards out was awarded to Bulgaria and Hristo Stoichkov, their best player, struck it superbly into the lower corner, bringing the scores level. Five minutes after the free kick, Bulgaria's midfielder Yordan Lechkov slipped through the stunned German defense and headed in the winning goal.
A disappointing figure of this tournment was Roberto Baggio. He was goalless in the preliminary round, and he didn't come close to scoring in the round of 16 match against Nigeria until the last minute of the game. With Italy 0-1 down, Baggio scored with a soft shot into the corner, with only a minute left in the game. They went on to win that game in extra time, and the quarter finals were equally thrilling. Roberto Baggio scored the winner with 5 minutes left against Spain.
Baggio pulled his hamstring in the semifinals, and was said to be unavailable for the finals but to everyone's surprise, appeared. He was the fifth kicker of the penalty shootout in the finals, and missed, to see the Brazilians capture their 4th World Cup.
For a list of all squads that disputed the final tournament, see Football World Cup 1994 (squads).
Half-time scores are in brackets
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| USA | 1 - 1 (1-1) | Switzerland | 17:35 EST - Pontiac Silverdome, Pontiac Ref: Francisco Óscar Lamolina (Argentina) Attendance: 73,425 |
| Wynalda 45' | Brégy 39' | ||
| Colombia | 1 - 3 (1-2) | Romania | 16:35 PST - Rose Bowl, Pasadena Ref: Jamal Al Sharif (Syria) Attendance: 91,586 |
| Valencia 43' | Hagi 34' | ||
| Raducioiu 89' | |||
| Romania | 1 - 4 (1-1) | Switzerland | 16:05 EST - Pontiac Silverdome, Pontiac Ref: Neji Jouini (Tunisia) Attendance: 61,428 |
| Hagi 35' | Knup 72' | ||
| USA | 2 - 1 (1-0) | Colombia | 16:35 PST - Rose Bowl, Pasadena Ref: Fabio Baldas (Italy) Attendance: 93,689 |
| Escobar (og) 35' | Stewart 52' |
| Switzerland | 0 - 2 (0-1) | Colombia | 13:05 PST - Stanford Stadium, Palo Alto Ref: Peter Mikkelsen (Denmark) Attendance: 83,401 |
| Lozano 90' | |||
| USA | 0 - 1 (0-1) | Romania | 13:05 PST - Rose Bowl, Pasadena Ref: Mario van der Ende (Netherlands) Attendance: 93,869 |
| Petrescu 18' | |||
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| Cameroon | 2 - 2 (1-1) | Sweden | 16:35 PST - Rose Bowl, Pasadena Ref: Alberto Tejada Noriega (Peru) Attendance: 93,194 | |
| Embe 31' | Omam 47' | Dahlin 75' |
| Brazil | 2 - 0 (1-0) | Russia | 13:05 PST - Stanford Stadium, Palo Alto Ref: Lim Kee Chong (Mauritius) Attendance: 81,061 |
| Romário 26' | |||
| Raí (p) 52' |
| Brazil | 3 - 0 (1-0) | Cameroon | 13:05 PST - Stanford Stadium, Palo Alto Ref: Arturo Brizio Carter (Mexico) Attendance: 83,401 |
| Romário 39' | |||
| Bebeto 73' | |||
| Sweden | 3 - 1 (1-1) | Russia | 19:35 EST - Pontiac Silverdome, Pontiac Ref: Joel Quiniou (France) Attendance: 71,528 |
| Brolin (p) 37' | Salenko (p) 4' | ||
| Dahlin 59' | |||
| Dahlin 81' |
| Russia | 6 - 1 (3-0) | Cameroon | 13:05 PST - Stanford Stadium, Palo Alto Ref: Jamal Al Sharif (Syria) Attendance: 74,914 |
| Salenko 15' | Milla 46' | ||
| Salenko 41' | |||
| Salenko 44' | |||
| Salenko 72' | |||
| Salenko 75' | |||
| Radchenko 81' | |||
| Brazil | 1 - 1 (0-1) | Sweden | 16:05 EST - Pontiac Silverdome, Pontiac Ref: Sandor Puhl (Hungary) Attendance: 77,217 |
| Romário 46' | K. Andersson 23' | ||
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| Germany | 1 - 0 (0-0) | Bolivia | 14:05 CST - Soldier Field, Chicago Ref: Arturo Brizio Carter (Mexico) Attendance: 63,117 | |||||
| Klinsmann 61' | ||||||||
| Spain | 2 - 2 (0-0) | CST - Cotton Bowl, Dallas Ref: Peter Mikkelsen (Denmark) Attendance: 56,247 Julio Salinas 51'
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| Hong 85'
| Goikoetxea 55'
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| Seo 90'
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| Germany | 1 - 1 (0-1) | Spain | 15:05 CST - Soldier Field, Chicago Ref: Filippi Cavani (Uruguay) Attendance: 63,113 |
| Klinsmann 48' | Goikoetxea 14' | ||
| South Korea | 0 - 0 (0-0) | Bolivia | 19:35 EST - Foxboro Stadium, Foxboro Ref: Leslie Mottram (Scotland) Attendance: 54,453 |
| Bolivia | 1 - 3 (0-1) | Spain | 15:05 CST - Soldier Field, Chicago Ref: Rodrigo Badilla Sequeira (Costa Rica) Attendance: 63,089 | |||||
| Sanchez 67' | Caminero 70' | |||||||
| Germany | 3 - 2 (3-0) | CST - Cotton Bowl, Dallas Ref: Joel Quiniou (France) Attendance: 63,998 Klinsmann 12'
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| Riedle 20'
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| Hong 63'
| Klinsmann 37'
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| Argentina | 4 - 0 (2-0) | Greece | 12:05 EST - Foxboro Stadium, Foxboro Ref: Artur Angeles (USA) Attendance: 54,456 |
| Batistuta 2' | |||
| Batistuta 44' | |||
| Maradona 60' | |||
| Batistuta (p) 89' | |||
| Nigeria | 3 - 0 (2-0) | Bulgaria | 18:35 CST - Cotton Bowl, Dallas Ref: Rodrigo Badilla Sequeira (Costa Rica) Attendance: 44,132 |
| Amunike 55' |
| Argentina | 2 - 1 (2-1) | Nigeria | 16:05 EST - Foxboro Stadium, Foxboro Ref: Bo Jonas Hil Karlsson (Sweden) Attendance: 54,453 |
| Caniggia 21' | Caniggia 28' |
| Bulgaria | 4 - 0 (1-0) | Greece | 11:35 CST - Soldier Field, Chicago Ref: Ali Bujsaim (UAE) Attendance: 63,160 |
| Stoitchkov (p) 5' | |||
| Stoitchkov (p) 55' | |||
| Borimirov 90' |
| Argentina | 0 - 2 (0-0) | Bulgaria | 18:35 CST - Cotton Bowl, Dallas Ref: Neji Jouini (Tunisia) Attendance: 63,998 |
| Stoitchkov 61' | |||
| Sirakov 90' | |||
| Greece | 0 - 2 (0-1) | Nigeria | 19:35 EST - Foxboro Stadium, Foxboro Ref: Leslie Mottram (Scotland) Attendance: 53,001 |
| Yekini 90' | |||
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| Italy | 0 - 1 (0-1) | Rep. of Ireland | 16:05 EST - Giants Stadium, East Rutherford Ref: Mario van der Ende (Netherlands) Attendance: 75,338 |
| Houghton 11' | |||
| Norway | 1 - 0 (0-0) | Mexico | 16:05 EST - RFK Stadium, Washington Ref: Sandor Puhl (Hungary) Attendance: 52,395 |
| Rekdal 84' | |||
| Italy | 1 - 0 (0-0) | Norway | 16:05 EST - Giants Stadium, East Rutherford Ref: Hellmut Krug (Germany) Attendance: 74,624 |
| D. Baggio 69' | |||
| Mexico | 2 - 1 (1-0) | Rep. of Ireland | 12:35 EST - Citrus Bowl, Orlando Ref: Kurt Röthlisberger (Switzerland) Attendance: 60,790 |
| Luis Garcia 42' | Luis Garcia 65' |
| Italy | 1 - 1 (0-0) | Mexico | 12:35 EST - RFK Stadium, Washington Ref: Francisco Óscar Lamolina (Argentina) Attendance: 52,535 |
| Massaro 48' | Bernal 57' | ||
| Rep. of Ireland | 0 - 0 (0-0) | Norway | 12:35 EST - Giants Stadium, East Rutherford Ref: Jose Torres Cadena (Colombia) Attendance: 72,404 |
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| Belgium | 1 - 0 (1-0) | EST - Citrus Bowl, Orlando Ref: Jose Torres Cadena (Colombia) Attendance: 61,219 Degryse 11'
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| Netherlands | 2 - 1 (0-1) | EST - RFK Stadium, Washington Ref: Manuel Diaz Vega (Spain) Attendance: 50,535 Jonk 50'
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| Taument 86'
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| Saudi Arabia | 2 - 1 (2-1) | EST - Giants Stadium, East Rutherford Ref: Philip Don (England) Attendance: 76,322 Al Jaber (p) 7'
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| Amin 45'
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| Belgium
| 1 - 0 (0-0)
| Netherlands
| 12:35 EST - Citrus Bowl, Orlando | Ref: Renato Marsiglia (Brazil) Attendance: 62,387 Albert 65'
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| Belgium | 0 - 1 (0-1) | EST - RFK Stadium, Washington Ref: Hellmut Krug (Germany) Attendance: 52,959
| Owairan 5'
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| Morocco
| 1 - 2 (0-1)
| Netherlands
| 12:35 EST - Citrus Bowl, Orlando | Ref: Alberto Tejada Noriega (Peru) Attendance: 60,578 Nader 47'
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| Bergkamp 43'
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| Roy 77'
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| Germany | 3 - 2 (3-1) | Belgium | 12:00 CST - Soldier Field, Chicago Ref: Kurt Röthlisberger (Switzerland) Attendance: 60,246 | |
| Völler 6' | Klinsmann 11' | Völler 40' | ||
| Spain | 3 - 0 (1-0) | Switzerland | 16:35 EST - RFK Stadium, Washington Ref: Mario van der Ende (Netherlands) Attendance: 53,121 | |
| Hierro 15' | ||||
| Luis Enrique 74' | ||||
| Beguiristain (p) 86' |
| Saudi Arabia | 1 - 3 (0-1) | Sweden | 12:05 CST - Cotton Bowl, Dallas Ref: Renato Marsiglia (Brazil) Attendance: 60,277 |
| Al Ghesheyan 85' | Dahlin 6' | ||
| K. Andersson 88' | |||
| Romania | 3 - 2 (2-1) | Argentina | 13:35 PST - Rose Bowl, Pasadena Ref: Pierluigi Pairetto (Italy) Attendance: 90,469 |
| Dumitrescu 11' | Batistuta (p) 16' | ||
| Dumitrescu 18' | Hagi 58' | ||
| Netherlands | 2 - 0 (2-0) | Rep. of Ireland | 12:05 EST - Citrus Bowl, Orlando Ref: Peter Mikkelsen (Denmark) Attendance: 61,355 |
| Bergkamp 11' | |||
| Jonk 41' | |||
| Brazil | 1 - 0 (0-0) | USA | 12:35 PST - Stanford Stadium, Palo Alto Ref: Joel Quiniou (France) Attendance: 84,147 |
| Bebeto 72' | |||
| Nigeria | 1 - 1 (1-0) | Italy | 13:05 EST - Foxboro Stadium, Foxboro Ref: Arturo Brizio Carter (Mexico) Attendance: 54,367 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| after extra-time: | 1 - 2 (1-2) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amunike 25' | R. Baggio 88' | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| R. Baggio (p) 100' | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mexico | 1 - 1 (1-1) | Bulgaria | 16:35 EST - Giants Stadium, East Rutherford Ref: Jamal Al Sharif (Syria) Attendance: 71,030 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| after extra-time: | 1 - 1 (1-1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Garcia Aspe (p) 18' | Stoitchkov 6' | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Penalty shootout | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mexico | 1 - 3 | Bulgaria | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Campos saved | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mihaylov saved | 0-1 | Mihaylov saved | 0-2 | July 9, 1994
[Top] Semi-finals
[Top] Third place match
[Top] Final
[Top] Top scorers
[Top] Firsts
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