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Erwin von Witzleben



         


Erwin von Witzleben (December 4, 1881 - August 8, 1944) was a German Generalfeldmarschall.

He served as a junior officer in the First World War, and won the Iron Cross. Erwin von Witzleben was forced into early retirement after he critized Adolf Hitler's persecution of Werner von Fisch, and the Night of the Long Knives.

At the start of the Second World War he was recalled, and placed in charge of the German First Army, which tasked with invading France in May 1940. He then became a Field Marshal. In 1942, after Operation Barbarossa, he was again critical of the government, and was retired again. In 1944 he was arrested for involvement in Claus von Stauffenberg's plot to kill Hitler, and was executed on August 8.


 
German Field Marshals (Generalfeldmarschall) of World War II

Werner von Blomberg | Hermann Göring | Walther von Brauchitsch | Albert Kesselring | Wilhelm Keitel | Günther von Kluge | Wilhelm Ritter von Leeb | Fedor von Bock | Wilhelm List | Erwin von Witzleben | Walter von Reichenau | Erhard Milch | Hugo Sperrle | Gerd von Rundstedt | Erwin Rommel | Georg von Küchler | Erich von Manstein | Friedrich Paulus | Ewald von Kleist | Maximilian Reichsfreiherr von Weichs | Ernst Busch | Wolfram Freiherr von Richthofen | Walther Model | Ferdinand Schörner | Robert Ritter von Greim

Honorary: Eduard Freiherr von Böhm-Ermolli

 
German Grand Admirals (Großadmiral) of World War II

Erich Raeder | Karl Dönitz


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