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The eight-thousanders are the fourteen mountains over 8,000 m (26,427 feet), all in the Himalaya and Karakoram ranges of Asia:
| Peak | Height | Location | Ascent | First ascensionist(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Everest | 8848 m | China/Nepal | May 29, 1953 | Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay |
| K2 | 8611 m | China/Pakistan | July 31, 1954 | Achille Compagnoni and Lino Lacedelli |
| Kanchenjunga | 8586 m | India/Nepal | May 25, 1955 | George Band and Joe Brown |
| Lhotse | 8516 m | China/Nepal | May 18, 1956 | Fritz Luchsinger and Ernst Reiss |
| Makalu | 8463 m | China/Nepal | May 15, 1955 | Jean Couzy and Lionel Terray |
| Cho Oyu | 8201 m | China/Nepal | October 19, 1954 | Joseph Joechler, Pasang Dawa Lama, and Herbert Tichy |
| Dhaulagiri | 8167 m | Nepal | May 13, 1960 | Kurt Diemberger, Peter Diener, Nawang Dorje, Nima Dorje, Ernst Forrer, and Albin Schelbert |
| Manaslu | 8163 m | Nepal | May 9, 1956 | Toshia Imanishi and Gyalzen Norbu |
| Nanga Parbat | 8126 m | Pakistan | July 3, 1953 | Hermann Buhl |
| Annapurna | 8091 m | Nepal | June 3, 1950 | Maurice Herzog, Louis Lachenal |
| Gasherbrum I | 8068 m | China/Pakistan | July 5, 1958 | Andrew Kauffman, Peter Schoening |
| Broad Peak | 8047 m | China/Pakistan | June 9, 1957 | Hermann Buhl, Kurt Diemberger, Marcus Schmuck, and Fritz Wintersteller |
| Gasherbrum II | 8035 m | China/Pakistan | July 8, 1956 | Josef Larch, Fritz Moravec, Hans Willenpart |
| Shishapangma | 8027 m | China | May 2, 1964 | Ten climbers led by Hsu Ching |
The first person to climb all fourteen eight-thousanders was Reinhold Messner in 1986.