Buganda
Buganda is the kingdom of the Baganda people, the largest of the four traditional kingdoms in present-day Uganda.
Organised and ruled by a king called the Kabaka, the Baganda formed the political kernel of the future country Uganda. It is now a constitutional monarchy, with a parliament.
Buganda covers the land immediately to the north of Lake Victoria, extending slightly to the south west. It was formerly the name of a province in Uganda. The Luganda language is widely spoken there (also by others than the Baganda), for example in Kampala.
Originally a vassal state of Bunyoro it grew rapidly in power in the eighteenth and nineteenth century becoming the dominant state in teh region. It became the closest ally of Great Britain in the region and rose as British power increased in the region. Buganda was given a great deal of control over the other kingdoms in the protectorate: Toro, Nkore, and Bunyoro. When the colony became an indepdendent state it was named Uganda, the Swahili name of Buganda. However the monarchy and much of Buganda's autonomy was revoked, along with that of the other Ugandan kingdoms, in 1967. The monarchy was restored in 1993.
Kings of Buganda
- Kintu, late fourteenth century
- Chwa I, early fifteenth century
- Kimera, c.1420-c.1447
- Tembo, c.1447-c.1474
- Kiggala, c.1474-c.1501
- Kiyimba, c.1501-c.1501
- Kiyima, c.1528-c.1528
- Nakibinge, c.1555-c.1582
- Mulondo, c.1582-late 16th century with...
- Jemba, late 16th century and...
- Suna I, late sixteenth century-c.1609
- Sekamanya, c.1609-early seventeenth century
- Kimbugwe, early seventeenth century
- Katerga, c.1636-c.1663
- Mutebi I, Juuko, and Kayemba c.1663-c.1690
- Tebandeke and Ndawula, c.1690-c.1717
- Kagulu, Kikulwe and Mawanda. c.1717-c.1744
- Mwanga, Namugala, and Kyabagu, c.1744-c.1771
- Junju and Semakokiro, c.1771-1797
- Semakokiro (alone), c.1797-1814
- Kamaya, 1814-1836
- Suna II, 1836-1856
- Mutesa I, 1856-1884
- Mwanga II, 1884-1888
- Kiwewa Mutebi II, 1888
- Kelema. 1888-1889
- Mwanga II (2nd time) 1889-1897
- Daudi Chwa, 1897-1939
- Mutesa II, 1939-1966
- Interregnum 1966-1993
- Muwenda Mutebi, 1993-present
