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Brightness



         


visual perception in which a source appears to emit a given amount of light.

"Brightness" was formerly used as a synonym for the photometric term luminance and (incorrectly) for the radiometric term radiance. "Brightness" should now be used only for nonquantitative references to physiological sensations and perceptions of light.

Source: from Federal Standard 1037C

In the RGB color space, brightness can be though of as the arithmetic mean μ of the R, G, and B color coordinates:

<math> \mu = {R + G + B \over 3 }. <math>

Brightness is also a color coordinate in HSB color space.

With regard to stars etc. see apparent magnitude, absolute magnitude.

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