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This article is about the song "Anchors Aweigh". For the 1945 film of the same name starring Frank Sinatra and Gene Kelly, see: Anchors Aweigh (movie).
"Anchors Aweigh" is the song of the United States Navy, composed in 1906 by Charles A. Zimmerman with lyrics by Alfred Hart Miles.
Zimmerman was at the time a Lieutenant, and had been bandmaster of the Army-Navy football game on December 1, 1906, at Franklin Field in Philadelphia. Before a crowd in excess of 30,000 Navy won the game with a score of 10-0, their first win in the matchup since 1900.
Another Academy Midshipman, Royal Lovell (class of 1926) later wrote what would be adopted into the song as its third verse:
The song was gradually adopted as the song of the U.S. Navy; although there is a pending proposal to make it the official song, and to incorporate protocol into Navy regulations for its performance, its status remains unofficial as of 2004. Its lyrics were considered too specific to the Academy and not representative of the Navy at large, and so were rewritten by George D. Lottman (note the reference to "farewell to college joys"). Its melody was also slightly rewritten by Domenico Salvino. The current lyrics include three verses and two bridges; the second verse is the one most commonly sung.
Verse 1
Bridge
Verse 2
Bridge
Verse 3
Note: to "weigh anchor" is to bring it aboard a vessel in preparation for departure. The phrase anchors aweigh is an acknowledgment to the commander that this procedure has been completed.