Ananke (moon)



         


Ananke
Discovery
Discovered by S. B. Nicholson
Discovered in 1951
Orbital characteristics
Mean radius 21,048,000 km
Eccentricity 0.083-0.452
Orbital period ~629d
Inclination 122.2-172.9°
Is a satellite of Jupiter
Physical characteristics
Mean diameter 30 km
Surface area km2
Mass 3.82×1016 kg
Mean density 2.7 g/cm3
Surface gravity 0.010 m/s2
Rotation period  ?
Axial tilt  ?°
Albedo 0.04
Surface temp.
min mean max
K K K
Atmospheric pressure 0 kPa

Ananke (pronounced "a NANG kee") is one of Jupiter's moons. It was discovered by Seth Barnes Nicholson at Mount Wilson Observatory in 1951 and is named after the mythological Ananke, the mother of Adrastea by Jupiter.

Ananke did not receive its present name until 1975; before then, it was simply known as "Jupiter XII".

It gives its name to the Ananke group, retrograde irregular moons which orbit Jupiter between 19.3 and 22.7 Gm, at inclinations of roughly 150°.

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