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Alphonso Taft



         


Alphonso Taft (November 5, 1810May 21, 1891) was the Attorney General and Secretary of War under President Ulysses S. Grant.

Born in Townshend, Vermont, graduated at Yale College in 1833, became a tutor there, studied law at the Yale Law School, was admitted to the Connecticut bar in 1838, removed to Cincinnati in 1839 where he was a member of the Cincinnati City Council, and became one of the most influential citizens of Ohio. He was a member of the boards of trustees of the University of Cincinnati and of Yale College.

He made an unsuccessful run for the U.S. House of Representatives in 1856. He was a judge of the Superior Court of Cincinnati from 1866 to 1872. Taft was appointed Secretary of War by President Grant in March 1876, and three months later Attorney General of the United States.

After he left office as Attorney General in 1877 he returned to the practice of law. He was an unsuccessful candidate for Governor of Ohio in 1875 and 1879. Taft was ambassador to Austria-Hungry in 1882, and to Russia from 1884 to 1885.

Alphonso Taft died in San Diego, California, on May 21, 1891.

His son, William H. Taft I, was the 27th President of the United States; both his grandson and great-grandson, Robert A. Taft I, and Robert Taft Jr. were senators; his great-great-grandson, Robert A. Taft III, is the current Governor of Ohio. William Howard Taft III was ambassador to Ireland; William Howard Taft IV advises the State Department.


Preceded by:
William W. Belknap
United States Secretary of War
1876
Succeeded by:
Edwards Pierrepont
Attorney General of the United States
1876-1877
Succeeded by:
Charles Devens







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