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| Capital | Nagoya |
| Region: | Chubu |
| Island: | Honshu |
| Area - Total |
Ranked 28th 5,153.81 km² |
| Population |
Ranked 4th 7,130,802 |
| Districts: | 15 |
| Municipalities: | 88 |
| ISO 3166-2: | JP-23 |
| Symbols | |
|---|---|
| Pref. Flower: | Iris (Iris laevigata) |
| Pref. Tree: | Hananoki (Acer pycnanthum) |
| Pref. Bird: | Scops Owl (Otus scops japonicus) |
Aichi prefecture (愛知県 Aichi-ken) is located in the Chubu region of Japan. The capital is Nagoya.
Originally the region was divided into the three provinces of Owari, Mikawa and Ho. After the Taika era, Mikawa and Ho were united into a single entity. In 1871, after the abolition of the Han system, Owari, with the exception of the Chita peninsula, was institutionalized as Nagoya prefecture, while Mikawa combined with the Chita peninsula formed the Nukata prefecture. Nagoya prefecture was renamed to Aichi prefecture in April of 1872 and on November 27 was united with Nukata prefecture.
Located near the center of the Japanese archipelago, Aichi prefecture faces the Ise and Mikawa Bay in the south and is bordered by Shizuoka in the east, Nagano in the north east, Gifu in the north, and Mie in the west. It measures 106 km east to west and 94 km south to north and with 5,153.81 km² accounts for approximately 1.36% of the total surface area of Japan. The highest spot is Chasuyama with 1415 m above sea level.
Nagoya Castle is located in the prefecture.
Aichi is a major industrial region and includes the city of Toyota, home of Toyota Motor Corporation.
As of 2001 Aichi prefecture's population was 50.03% male and 49.97% female . 139,540 residents or 0.2% are of foreign nationality .
| Age | % Population | % Male | % Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 - 9 | 10.21 | 10.45 | 9.96 |
| 10 - 19 | 10.75 | 11.02 | 10.48 |
| 20 - 29 | 15.23 | 15.71 | 14.75 |
| 30 - 39 | 14.81 | 15.31 | 14.30 |
| 40 - 49 | 12.21 | 12.41 | 12.01 |
| 50 - 59 | 15.22 | 15.31 | 15.12 |
| 60 - 69 | 11.31 | 11.22 | 11.41 |
| 70 - 79 | 6.76 | 6.01 | 7.52 |
| over 80 | 3.12 | 2.01 | 4.23 |
| unknown | 0.38 | 0.54 | 0.23 |
Notable sites in Aichi prefecture include a tour of the Toyota car factory in the city by the same name, the monkey park in Inuyama, and the castles in Nagoya, Toyohashi, and Inuyama. Because of Aichi's location along the Eastern seacoast, there are some scenic spots, but no significant beach destinations when compared to neighboring Shizuoka prefecture. Rather, most attractions are man-made destinations, dealing with the region's history or modern marvels.
The 2005 World Exposition, Aichi, Japan, will be held in Toyota, Seto and Prefectures of Japan | width="1%" | |- | align="center" style="font-size: 90%;" colspan="3" | Aichi | Akita | Aomori | Chiba | Ehime | Fukui | Fukuoka | Fukushima | Gifu | Gunma | Hiroshima | Hokkaido | Hyogo | Ibaraki | Ishikawa | Iwate | Kagawa | Kagoshima | Kanagawa | Kochi | Kumamoto | Kyoto | Mie | Miyagi | Miyazaki | Nagano | Nagasaki | Nara | Niigata | Oita | Okayama | Okinawa | Osaka | Saga | Saitama | Shiga | Shimane | Shizuoka | Tochigi | Tokushima | Tokyo | Tottori | Toyama | Wakayama | Yamagata | Yamaguchi | Yamanashi |}