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The colour orange occurs between red and yellow in the visible spectrum at a wavelength of about 620-585 nanometres. It is the same colour as the fruit for which it was named.
With natural colouring materials such as paints or crayons, orange is a secondary colour that can be derived from primary colours by mixing red and yellow.
The colour orange is often used for visibility enhancement. Hats, garments, vests and accessories are available for hunters and highway workers and others whose safety relies on being seen from a distance. The standard colour, international or blaze orange is principally used and is thought to provide optimum contrast to colours existing in nature. Telephone and fiber optic cables are often encased in orange polyethylene tubing.
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Orange pigments are largely in the ochre or cadmium families.
Brown is actually on the orange part of the colour spectrum.
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Burnt orange is one variation that is used as a school colour of The University of Texas at Austin. Here is a sample of burnt orange: