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Municipalities with linguistic facilities



         


The municipalities with linguistic facilities or municipalities with facilities (Dutch: "faciliteitengemeenten", French: "communes à facilités") are a group of Belgian municipalities with special law provisions to protect rights of linguistic minorities.

Basically, inhabitants of these municipalities which do no speak the language of the Region, e.g. French-speakers in Flanders and Dutch-speakers in Wallonia, may obtain all administrative documents in their mother tongue.

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List of municipalities with facilities

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Municipalities in Flanders with French-language facilities

In Flanders there are two kinds of municipalities with facilities. Rim municipalities (randgemeenten in Dutch) are situated in the Flemish rim around the Brussels-Capital Region and form part of Flemish Brabant. The other municipalities are called language border municipalities (taalgrensgemeenten in Dutch) because they lie close to the border with Wallonia.

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Rim municipalities

Wezembeek-Oppem and Kraainem are sometimes referred to as the "Oostrand" (literally "East rim" in English).

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Language border municipalities

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Municipalities in Wallonia with Dutch-language facilities

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Municipalities in Wallonia with German-language facilities

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Municipalities in Wallonia belonging to the German language region with French-language facilities

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History

This is a stubby section - it needs clean up and more information

1958: Public unrest between French-speakers and Dutch-speakers during the Brussels World Exhibition, e.g. at Wemmel.

Before 1961: last linguistic census in Belgium.

1962 and August 2 1963's laws.

Flemish ministerial circular letters: Martens (?) and Peeters circular letters.

Lili Nabholz-Haidegger, a Swiss deputy, made a report on September 5, 2002 inviting Belgium to recognise the fact that there is a French-speaking minority in Flanders. This report was approved by the Council of Europe.

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See also

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