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Kansas City International Airport is an airport in Kansas City, Missouri, Platte County, Missouri. It has the IATA Airport Code MCI. (The airport was originally called Mid-Continent International. This is especially confusing, since the 'real' Mid Continent International airport in Wichita, Kansas is forced to use the code ICT.)
This airport began life as a small reliever airport for what is now Kansas City Downtown Airport. The downtown airport was very convenient, but was not fit for the jet age, due to its short runway and close proximity to the downtown area. In order to accommodate the more demanding jets, the city built the International Airport on the site of the reliever facility, and in 1973, the new airport opened for business. Almost all the airlines that were at the old facility moved to the new airport. This airport served as a hub for the now defunct Eastern Airlines, as well as Braniff Airlines (also out of business) and TWA (now part of American Airlines). MCI was a major service facility for TWA, and as of Jan 2004, the status of the TWA repair depot under American Airlines is undecided.
MCI is a major airport, but serves more of a role as a "spoke" in the national airline network. At 10,000 acres (40 km²), it is one of the largest airfields in the United States. In addition to passenger service, the airport is an active general aviation field, and a very active cargo airport.
MCI passenger terminals have a unique structure comprising 3 terminals in the shape of rings. Each ring has short term parking in the center of the ring. Thus, it is possible for a traveler to park, walk no more than a hundred feet, and go directly to their gate. Arriving travelers can leave their gate, and walk immediately out of the terminal without passing through any corridors.
This design is very traveler-friendly, but was designed before skyjacking and terrorism became a part of the air travel mentality. Therefore, the airport is very expensive to operate, since rather than having a single security checkpoint to pass through, each cluster of 2 or 3 gates must have its own x-ray, metal detector and guards. This expense caused TWA to use Lambert field in St. Louis as its hub rather than MCI. Still, the airport is the most convenient for travelers in the U.S.
After the establishment of the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) MCI was one of five airports where TSA has experimented with using independent contractors to provide all traveler inspector services. Independent contractor security staff are said by TSA to conform to TSA's recruiting and training standards, and are supervised by TSA, but are not federal employees.
See: Air Canada