1975 in Canada
See also:
1974 in Canada
,
other events of 1975
,
1976 in Canada
and the
list of 'years in Canada'
.
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Incumbents
Queen
-
Elizabeth II
Prime Minister
-
Pierre Trudeau
Governor General
-
Jules Léger
Premier of Alberta
-
Peter Lougheed
Premier of British Columbia
-
David Barrett
then
W.R. Bennett
Premier of Manitoba
-
Edward Schreyer
Premier of New Brunswick
-
Richard Hatfield
Premier of Newfoundland
-
Frank Moores
Premier of Nova Scotia
-
Gerald Regan
Premier of Ontario
-
Bill Davis
Premier of Prince Edward Island
-
Alexander B. Campbell
Premier of Quebec
-
Robert Bourassa
Premier of Saskatchewan
-
Allan Blakeney
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Events
January 1
- Product labeling using the
metric system
is introduced
February 18
- Sylvia Ostry is appointed Canada's first female
Deputy Minister
.
March 4
-
Television
cameras are allowed to film in
Parliament
March 24
- The
beaver
becoms an official symbol of Canada
March 26
- Alberta election:
Peter Lougheed
's PCs win a second consecutive majority
April 1
-
Environment Canada
switches to degrees
Celsius
April 2
- The
CN Tower
is completed in
Toronto
May 30
- The
Yukon
and the
Northwest Territories
are given seats in the
Senate
June 11
-
Saskatchewan
election:
Allan Blakeney
's
NDP
win a second consecutive majority
June 18
- Prime Minister
Pierre Trudeau
announces the creation of the Foreign Investment Review Agency
July 7
-
David Lewis
is replaced by
Ed Broadbent
as leader of the
NDP
July 23
- The Soviet Atlantic fishing fleet is banned from entering Canadian ports due to overfishing
July 30
-
Petro-Canada
, the government-owned oil and gas company, is formed.
September -
Ontario
schools begin to teach exclusively using the metric system
September 11
-
John Napier Turner
resigns from government for reasons that are still not known to this day
September 18
- Ontario election:
Bill Davis
's PCs win a minority
October 4
- Mirabel Airport opens
October 14
- Federal government introduces wage and price controls to limit inflation
November 10
- The
SS Edmund Fitzgerald
, based in
Sault Ste. Marie
sinks
November 18
- The wearing of seatbelts is made mandatory in
Ontario
November 28
-
Canadair
nationalized
December 22
-
William R. Bennett
sworn in as Premier of
British Columbia
, replacing
David Barrett
Izzy Asper
acquires
Winnipeg
television station
CKND
, the beginning of what would become a nationa media empire.
Rohinton Mistry
immigrates to Canada
First Canadian Place
opens in Toronto
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Arts and literature
New books
World of Wonders
-
Robertson Davies
A Fine and Private Place
-
Morley Callaghan
The Unwavering Eye: Selected Poems, 1969-1975
-
Irving Layton
It's Me Again
-
Donald Jack
The Island Means Minago
-
Milton Acorn
Jacob Two-Two Meets the Hooded Fang
-
Mordecai Richler
Un jardin au bout du monde
-
Gabrielle Roy
Jardin des délices
-
Roch Carrier
Awards
See
1975 Governor General's Awards
for a complete list of winners and finalists for those awards.
Stephen Leacock Award
: Morley Torgov,
A Good Place to Come From
Vicky Metcalf Award
:
March 1
-
Anne Murray
and
Oscar Peterson
each win a
Grammy Award
.
Paul Anka
-
Times of Your Life
is released
Joni Mitchell
-
The Hissing of Summer Lawns
Televison
Saturday Night Live
produced by Canadian
Lorne Michaels
and also featuring
Paul Shaffer
and
Dan Aykroyd
premieres.
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Births
February 2
-
Todd Bertuzzi
, hockey player
April 4
- Kevin Weekes, hockey goaltender
April 22
-
Greg Moore
, race car driver
May 24
-
Marc Gagnon
,
Olympic
gold medalist
June 18
-
Martin St. Louis
, hockey player
August 13
-
Marty Turco
, hockey player
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Deaths
January 25
-
Charlotte Whitton
- famed mayor of
Ottawa