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1154
Years:
1151
1152
1153
-
1154
-
1155
1156
1157
Decades
:
1120s
1130s
1140s
-
1150s
-
1160s
1170s
1180s
Centuries
:
11th century
-
12th century
-
13th century
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Events
King Stephen of England
dies at
Dover
, and is succeeded by his adopted son
Henry Plantagenet
who becomes King Henry II of England, aged 21.
The Privilegium Minus elevates
Austria
to the status of a duchy ruled by the Babenburgs family. (see
History of Austria
).
Sweden
's
King Eric
introduces
Christianity
to
Finland
(see
History of Finland
).
December 14
- Nicholas Breakspear, the only
English
pope
, is elected as
Pope Adrian IV
, succeding
Pope Anastasius IV
.
A
chateau
is built at
Chinon
by Theobald I, count of
Blois
.
William I
becomes
king of Sicily
.
Nur ad-Din
gains control of
Damascus
, uniting
Syria
under one ruler.
Birmingham
,
England
, and the
Birmingham Bull Ring
are founded.
Bosnia
becomes an autonomous duchy.
Belgrade
is rebuilt by
Byzantine emperor
Manuel I Comnenus
.
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Births
November 11
-
Sancho I
,
King of Portugal
Minamoto no Yoshinaka
, last
shogun
of the late
Heian Period
of
Japanese history
Sune Sik Sverkersson Prince of Sweden
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Deaths
October 25
-
Stephen I of England
, King of
England
(1135-1154)
December 3
-
Pope Anastasius IV
Geoffrey of Monmouth
(approximate date)
King
Roger II of Sicily
(
1130
-1154)
Ramiro II
,
King of Aragon
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Heads of states
England
- Henry II Curt Mantle,
King of England
(reigned 1154 -
1189
).
France
- Louis VII, King of France (reigned
1137
-
1180
).